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Gardeners Court Galleries

J. Mâkhi Xenakis

published at 19/01/2017
Exposition de Mâkhi Xenakis au Domaine de Chaumont-sur-Loire - © Éric Sander

"Thus they go across the boundless darkness…” warns Baudelaire in his poem “The Blind” (1857). Are we those same boundlessly blind when confronted with Mâkhi Xenakis’ pastels? There, where patient work with an eraser causes the tender milky darkness to spread across the white sheet of paper in unknown but palpable shapes. There, where boundless shades of fleshly pink hatch into smooth indefinite shapes on tracing paper suddenly filled to overflow. Xenakis’ pastels are bodies and places, tactile murmurings and organs of life covering the yawning void, the blind whiteness where what is absent has taken refuge, where silence has fled, where chaos is hiding. Her prolific series of pastels are voluptuous traps ensnaring our eyes and our doubts, gardens of delights for our most disquieting desires, where mineral tears espouse vegetable husks and animal flesh mates with floral tongue. Where marine alveoli call us down to the primal abyss, that of the birth of the self, that of the birth of the world. Our gaze is drawn in, widening at contact with the pastel’s sensuous texture, into its pulsations and retractions, into its inextinguishable density and shifting tensions, until it reaches a place pulsating with light, dimming all fear. There, in a pastel drawing, white is stripped bare, a whirlwind of life regained, a collar of light, a gaping oculus in the heart of a maelstrom of fleeting shadows and spawnings. These pastels are refuges of life…”. Marjorie Micucci.

"I write, I draw and I sculpt in regular autonomous fashion. These three means of expression have become essential to me. What cannot be expressed in one field may suddenly be expressed in another. There are no more moments of emptiness or silence. So many themes overlap and answer one another. When I start on a drawing or sculpture, I wait for that magical moment when, all of a sudden, something new and living makes its appearance, linked to our animality, our universality. I then experience the wondrously crazy sensation of creating life and keeping death a little at bay. The work is truly accomplished when I find the same feeling in whoever looks at it. For this invitation to Chaumont, I wanted to create a fresh correspondence between the blue sculptures that bid us welcome in the courtyard through new blue and violet pastels that lead us to the pink and black 'abysses'." Mâkhi Xenakis

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES

Mâkhi XENAKIS
FRANCE

Born in Paris, where she lives and works. She divides her time between sculpture, drawing and writing. Her works figure in such public collections as the Centre Pompidou, the Manufacture de Sèvres, the Manufacture des Gobelins, FNAC and the FMAC in Paris. Her books are published by Actes Sud.

Among other places, her work has been exhibited at the Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (MAMCS), the Orlando Museum of Art, the Museum of Hunting and Nature, the Maison Rouge, the Centre Pompidou, the Zadkine Museum, the Besançon, Brest and Nancy Museums of Fine Arts, and the Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital Chapel.

She has drawn and painted since she was a child. After passing a scientific baccalaureate, she studied architecture with Paul Virilio and created theatre sets and costumes, working with Claude Regy among others.

In 1987, award of a Villa Médicis external grant enabled her to move to New York, where she painted up until 1989, and where she met Louise Bourgeois – a decisive encounter. Following her return to Paris, she held regular exhibitions of her drawings. In 1998 she published “Louise Bourgeois, l’aveugle guidant l’aveugle” ("Louise Bourgeois, the Blind Leading the Blind"), a book in which she seeks out her subject’s childhood haunts and gradually reveals the secret links that formed between them and Louise Bourgeois’ body of work, immersing the reader in the complexities and mysteries of the creative process. In parallel, she produced her first sculptures, which she exhibited in Paris and Genevilliers in 1999, accompanied by the book “Parfois Seule” ("Sometimes Alone").

In 2004, after being invited to exhibit her sculptures at Salpêtrière hospital, a search through the Welfare Services Archives revealed the prison hell lived by thousands of women since the days of Louis XIV and she published “Les folles d’enfer de la Salpêtrière” ("The Madwomen of the Hell of Salpêtrière"). In parallel, she exhibited a series of 260 sculptures in the Salpêtrière Chapel.

In 2015, she published “Iannis Xenakis, un père bouleversant” ("Iannis Xenakis, an overwhelming father"), this time immersing us in the creative process behind her father’s work, making use of his personal musical and architectural archives.

A new, more intimate book on her relationship with Louise Bourgeois is being published by Actes Sud in 2017. The diversity of and connections to be seen in her sculptures and drawings, borne by the need to create life while maintaining a ration of anxiety, take on clearer meaning today in the light of her many books.

AWARDS

2016
"Prix "coup de cœur"- Prix des Muses, Fondation Singer-Polignac

1996
Prix de gravure Lacourière, Bibliothèque Nationale et Fondation de France

PUBLIC COLLECTIONS

Artothèque, musée des beaux-arts de Brest, France
Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon, France
Bibliothèque nationale de France, France
Centre Pompidou, cabinet d’art graphique, France
Fnac
Fond d’art moderne et contemporain de Gennevilliers, France
Fonds municipal d'art contemporain de la Ville de Paris, France
Manufacture nationale de Sèvres, France
Manufacture nationale des Gobelins, France
Musée Zadkine, France
SACEM

Complete Biography

SELECTED INDIVIDUAL EXHIBITIONS

2016
Méduses, Sphinges, Folles..., Mairie du 4ème arrondissement, Paris, France
 
2015
Métamorphoses, Galerie Anne Clergues, Arles, France
 
2014
Thébai, Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature, Paris, France
 
2013
(in) Carné, l'Être Lieu, Centre Culturel et Musée des Beaux arts, Arras, France
 
2012
Métamorphoses, Galerie Taïss, Paris, France
Éloigner la mort, Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Gaillac, France
 
2011
Chœurs, Chapelle du Grand Couvent, Cavaillon, France
Dessins, Galerie Farideh Cadot, France
 
2010
Elles nous regardent, Galerie des Femmes, Paris, France
 
2009
Galerie Annie Lagier, Isle sur la Sorgue, France
Galerie Sainte Catherine, Rodez, France
 
2008
Laisser venir les secrets, Le Méjan, Arles, France
Continents noirs, Galerie Tina Kambani, Athens, Greece
 
2007
Dessins, sculptures, vidéo, Mairie du 13ème arrondissement, Paris, France
Dessins, Librairie Bookstorming, Paris, France
Continents noirs - dessins, sculptures, vidéo, École d’Arts Plastiques, Châtellerault, France
 
2006
Moments artistiques, Paris, France
Autour des folles d’enfer, Sculptures, vidéo, Centre d’art Passerelle, Brest, France
Gravures, livres d’artiste, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Brest, France
Dessins, École Supérieure d’Arts, Brest, France
 
2005
Les folles d’enfer de la Salpêtrière, sculptures, jardins de la Salpêtrière, Paris ; Jardins de Sciences-Po, Paris, France
Heures Bleues, sculptures, Évian, France
 
2004
Les folles d’enfer de la Salpêtrière, Chapelle et jardins de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France
Galerie Suzanne Tarasiève, Paris, France
Arboretum, Argenton-sur-Creuse, France
 
2003
Dessins, sculptures, Artothèque de Caen, France
 
2002
Morceaux, livre d’artiste, pastels, sculptures, Musée Zadkine, Paris, France
Laisser venir les fantômes, dessins, sculptures, Hôtel d’Albret, Paris, France
 
2000
Parfois seule, Le Méjan, Arles, France
 
1999
Galerie Edouard Manet, Gennevilliers ; Galerie Alain Le Gaillard, Paris, France
 
1994
Mâkhi Xenakis, inquiétante étrangeté, Galerie Alice Chartier, Lyon, France
 
1993
Autoportraits, La Box, Bourges, France
 
1989
Galerie Bruno Facchetti, New York, USA

SELECTED GROUP EXHIBITIONS

2016
ART PROTECTS, les artistes se mobilisent contre le Sida, Espace Fondation EDF
Pastels incontemporels, Maison des Arts, Chatillon, France
L'œil du collectionneur, Focus 1, Collection J+C Mairet, Musée d'art moderne et contemporain de Strasbourg, France
The conversations Continues, Orlando Museum of Art, USA
Biennale de sculpture de Yerre
 
2015
L'amour, la mort, le diable, une collection particulière, Limoges, France
De la ligne au point, Fondation Poppy et Pierre Salinger, Bastide rose, Le Thor, France
Fox Antic, Hôtel d'Agar, Cavaillon, France
Dessin, Salon du dessin, atelier Richelieu, Paris, France
 
2014
Fragments de l'inachevé, Lieu Unique, Nantes, France
Les chambres hantées de Gilbert Lascault, Musée de l'Hospice Saint-Roch, Issoudun, France
Le mur, œuvres de la collection Antoine de Galbert, Paris, France
Identité de genre, Galerie Réjane Louin, Locquirec, France
Charcot, une vie avec l'image, Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France
Identité de genre, Galerie Françoise Besson, Lyon, France
ANIMA, Galerie C, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
 
2013
Donation de dessins, collection Florence et Daniel Guerlain, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
Les visiteurs d'un soir,  Cercle Drouot contemporain, Paris, France
Sculptrices, Villa Datris, Fondation pour la Sculpture contemporaine, Isles-sur-la-Sorgues, France
De l'inachevé, hall CFF, Futur Musée d'Art contemporain, Lausanne, Switzerland
 
2012
Unlimited bodies, Palais d'Iéna, Paris, France
Hong Kong Contemporary Art fair
Quand les nymphes parlent des nymphes, une question de Paul-Armand Gette, Argenton-sur-Creuse, France
Catharsis, Galerie Polad Hardouin, Paris, France
 
 2011
Projet Camille/ Identité et genre, Troyes, Slick art fair, Galerie Marie-José Degrelle, Reims, France
Paysage mental, Muba, Tourcoing, France
Espace de destin, espèce de dessins, Centre Régional d'Art contemporain, Montbéliard, France
Inventer des mondes singuliers, 3ème Biennale de sculpture, Yerres
Lady Paranoïa and Mister Killer, Galerie Polad-Hardouin, Paris, France
Pavillon des Arts et du design, stand: Sèvres-Cité de la Céramique, Galerie du Palais Royal, Paris, France
 
2010
Collection Florence et Daniel Guerlain, dessins, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Besançon, France
 
2009
Elles @centrepompidou, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
Beautés monstres, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Nancy, France
La lutte contre le Sida a 25 ans, les artistes soutiennent AIDE, Espace Azzedine AlaÏa, Paris, France
ART PROTECT, Galerie Yvon Lambert, Paris, France
15ème Biennale de la céramique de Châteauroux, France
Point à la ligne, Château de Servières, Marseille, Galerie Annie Lagier, France
 
2008
Nouvel accrochage, collection Florence et Daniel Guerlain, Les Mesnuls, France
Drawing women, Johyun Gallery, Seoul, Busan, South Korea
Salon du dessin, Galerie Catherine Putman, Paris, France
 
2007
Carte blanche à Dominique Aris , Galerie Frédéric Moisan, Paris, France
Une sélection de dessins, collection du Centre Pompidou, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Besançon, France
Singuliers, pluriels, Galerie Catherine Putman, Paris, France
 
2006
Acquisitions récentes, un choix, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
 
2005
 Le dessin, Espace d’art contemporain C Lambert, Juvisy-sur-Orge, France
Peintures à histoires, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Besançon, France
 
2004
Mauvais genre, École des Beaux-Arts, Rouen, France
 
200
Livingstone Gallery, The Hague, The Netherlands
 
2000
Et tous, ils changent le monde, FRAC Pays de la Loire, Carquefou, France
 
1998
Regards noirs, Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, France
 
1996
Foire de Bâle, FIAC, Galerie Pièce unique
 
1994
Autoportrait, Centre d’art contemporain, Castres, France
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